What restrictions do bikes have on public roads?

Riding a bike is more challenging than it sounds, depending on where you are cycling. Bikes typically have the same rights as other motor vehicles but can change under specific circumstances. These regulations exist to maintain road safety for motorists and cyclists, considering other factors that can endanger them, such as speed and direction of traffic.

When cycling, remember to maneuver safely according to the type of road or path, including the following:

• Bike lanes – When there is a bike lane along the roadway, always use it. There are exceptions when trying to turn, pass or avoid obstructions. These rules might not apply to separated bike lanes where cyclists can ride outside the path.
• On the roadway with other vehicles – Cyclists must adhere to specific right-of-way restrictions when riding along with traffic. Ideally, they can stay on the rightmost side, changing when turning, passing or adjusting to particular road conditions.
• Sidewalks – Each city or county regulates cycling on sidewalks. Cyclists should check on the local rules first before going out for a ride.
• Freeways – California prohibits bikes on these roads as well as freeways.

These rules are not absolute, considering that there are possibilities of the road or lane being too narrow, requiring the cyclist to adapt and stay safe.

Taking other measures to cycle safely

Aside from following cycling regulations, there are other ways to stay safe, such as wearing protective equipment. Some restrictions also exist against riding when intoxicated and wearing headphones or earplugs. These rules may seem tedious, but they can be necessary to ensure cyclists can enjoy the ride without endangering themselves and others on the road.